Ajuy, San Dionisio and Sara Wetlands
Location:
11°07'-11°23'N, 122°58-123°07'E; in the Municipalities of Ajuy, San Dionisio and Sara, near the east coast of Panay Island, Iloilo Province.
Area:
45,000 ha.
Altitude:
0-10m.
Biogeographical Province:
4.26.12.
Wetland type:
10 & 19.
Description of site:
A large complex of fish ponds and rice paddies adjacent to the Sampunong Bob Bird Sanctuary, a 54 ha patch of secondary forest with a large breeding colony of herons.
Climatic conditions:
Humid tropical climate with the seasons not very pronounced; relatively dry from November to April and wet for the rest of the year (Type III).
Principal vegetation:
Rice paddies (Oryza saliva); plantations of Cocos nucifera, root crops and shrubbery in surrounding areas; grassland dominated by Imperata cylindrica on the hillsides around Sampunong Bob Bird Sanctuary.
Land tenure:
The wetlands are privately owned; surrounding areas are mainly privately owned.
Conservation measures taken:
The wetlands are unprotected. The breeding colony of herons is protected in the Sampunong Bob Bird Sanctuary (54 ha), which is wardened by a forest guard.
Conservation measures proposed:
 
Land use:
Cultivation of rice and aquaculture; agriculture and grazing of domestic livestock in surrounding areas.
Possible changes in land use:
 
Disturbances and threats: The major threats are the hunting of herons and other birds in their feeding areas, the uncontrolled burning of cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica), and the cutting of trees.
Economic and social values: Fish and rice production.
Fauna: The rice paddies and fish ponds provide a rich feeding area for about 100-150 pairs of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea which breed and roost in the Sampunong Bob Bird Sanctuary. The wetlands are also a feeding area for large numbers of egrets Egretta spp and presumably many other waterfowl.
Special floral values: None known.
Research and facilities:  
References: Magsalay et al. carried out a preliminary survey of the area in May 1987, and the Bureau of Forest Development is proposing to carry out a detailed study of the Purple Herons.
Criteria for inclusion: 1e, 2c, 3b.
Source:
Perla M. Magsalay.